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| Registros recuperados: 425 | |
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| Leonel,Sarita; Tecchio,Marco Antonio. |
| Fertilization using organic compounds is complementary to chemical fertilization, being essential to integrated fruit production. Reports on fig tree (Ficus carica L.) organic fertilization and mineral nutrition are worldwide scarce, especially in Brazil. This experiment aimed to evaluate the effects of cattle manure fertilization on the yield and productivity of the fig tree 'Roxo de Valinhos' in Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil, during the 2002/03, 2003/04, 2004/05 and 2005/06 crop cycles. Plants aged one, two, three and four year olds received the following cattle manure treatments: control (no fertilizer), 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, 125% and 150% of the recommended N level for this crop. The evaluated variables were: fruit number, weight and mean diameter,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ficus carica L.; Nitrogen; Organic matter. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000600013 |
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| Branco, Antonio Ferriani; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Viana, Keila Bianchin; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Castañeda, Román David; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Prohmann, Paulo Emilio; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Coneglian, Sabrina Marcantonio; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Mouro, Gisele Fernanda; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
| The objective of this study work was to assess crude protein fractions in structural components (leaves, stem and dead material) of Coastcross grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers) under grazing, on winter, spring and summer seasons, in the Northwestern of Paraná, South of Brazil. Were determined CP, NDF, ADF contents and protein fractions, A, B1, B2, B3 and C. The analysis of CP showed great differences among months, but there was no difference among seasons. NDF and ADF in the stem were lower (p < 0.05) during the spring. The season did not affect (p > 0.05) protein fractions A, B1, B2, B3 and C of leaves. However, it was observed that the highest proportions of CP were B3 and A fractions. For the stem, the most important crude protein... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo ; análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 e 5.04.03.00-1 seasons; Nitrogen; Ruminants; CNCPS. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/10895 |
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| Gomes,Gil Mario Ferreira; Cândido,Magno José Duarte; Lopes,Marcos Neves; Maranhão,Theyson Duarte; Andrade,Dhones Rodrigues de; Costa,Jander Fabrício Martins; Silveira,Walisson Marques; Neiva,José Neuman Miranda. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of combined phosphorus and nitrogen fertilization and of harvesting frequency on the chemical composition of 'Gigante' cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) cladodes. The experiment was carried out in two municipalities, Quixadá and Tejuçuoca, in the state of Ceará, Brazil. Fertilization with nitrogen (urea) and phosphorus (single superphosphate) was done with nine doses, respectively: 10 and 70, 70 and 10, 70 and 70, 70 and 130, 100 and 100, 130 and 70, 130 and 130, 130 and 190, and 190 and 130 kg ha-1 per year, besides 100 kg ha-1 N and P2O5 per year as the control. The harvesting frequencies evaluated were annual and biannual. A randomized complete block design was adopted, in split plot,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Opuntia ficus-indica; Harvesting frequency; Nitrogen; Phosphorus. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000200221 |
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| Tarkalson, D.D.; Ippolito, J.A.. |
| Development of best management practices can help improve inorganic nitrogen (N) availability to plants and reduce nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) leaching in soils. This study was conducted to determine the influence of the zeolite mineral Clinoptilolite (CL) additions on NO3-N and ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) in two common Pacific Northwest soils. The effects of CL application rate (up to 26.9 Mg ha-1) either band applied or mixed with a set rate of nitrogen (N) fertilizer on masses of NO3-N and NH4-N in leachate and soil was investigated in a column study using a Portneuf silt loam (coarse-silty mixed mesic Durixerollic Caliciorthid) and a Wolverine sand (Mixed, frigid Xeric Torripsamment). All treatments for each soil received a uniform application of N from... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Practical farm efficiency; Nitrogen; Soil. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1431/1/1401.pdf |
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| Tarkalson, D.D.; Ippolito, J.A.. |
| Development of best management practices can help improve inorganic nitrogen (N) availability to plants and reduce nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) leaching in soils. This study was conducted to determine the influence of the zeolite mineral clinoptilolite (CL) additions on NO3-N and ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) in two common Pacific Northwest soils. The effects of CL application rate (up to 26.9 Mg ha-1) either band applied or mixed with a set rate of N fertilizer on masses of NO3-N and NH4-N in leachate and soil were investigated in a column study using a Portneuf silt loam (coarse-silty mixed mesic Durixerollic Caliciorthid) and a Wolverine sand (Mixed, frigid Xeric Torripsamment). All treatments for each soil received a uniform application of N from urea... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Amendments; Nitrogen; Soil. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1436/1/1403..pdf |
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| Chiaradia,Jonas Jacob; Chiba,Marcio Koiti; Andrade,Cristiano Alberto de; Carmo,Janaína Braga do; Oliveira,Claudeir de; Lavorenti,Arquimedes. |
| Organic residue application into soil alter the emission of gases to atmosphere and CO2, CH4, N2O may contribute to increase the greenhouse effect. This experiment was carried out in a restoration area on a dystrophic Ultisol (PVAd) to quantify greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from soil under castor bean cultivation, treated with sewage sludge (SS) or mineral fertilizer. The following treatments were tested: control without N; FertMin = mineral fertilizer; SS5 = 5 t ha-1 SS (37.5 kg ha-1 N); SS10 = 10 t ha-1 SS (75 kg ha-1 N); and SS20 = 20 t ha-1 SS (150 kg ha-1 N). The amount of sludge was based on the recommended rate of N for castor bean (75 kg ha-1), the N level of SS and the mineralization fraction of N from SS. Soil gas emission was measured for 21... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Residue; Nitrogen; Carbon dioxide; Nitrous oxide; Methane. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832009000600035 |
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| Garnier, Matthieu; Carrier, Gregory; Rogniaux, Helene; Nicolau, Elodie; Bougaran, Gael; Saint-jean, Bruno; Cadoret, Jean-paul. |
| Understanding microalgal lipid accumulation under nitrogen starvation is of major interest for biomass feedstock, food and biofuel production. Using a domesticated oleaginous algae Tisochrysis lutea, we performed the first comparative proteomic analysis on the wild type strain and a selected lipid over-accumulating mutant. 2-DE analysis was made on these strains cultured in two metabolic conditions, with and without nitrogen deprivation, which revealed significant differences in proteomes according to both strain and nitrogen availability. Mass spectrometry allowed us to identify 37 proteins that were differentially expressed between the two strains, and 17 proteins regulated by nitrogen starvation concomitantly with lipid accumulation. The proteins... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microalgae; Biotechnology; Lipid; Nitrogen; Proteomic; Selection. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00179/29012/27470.pdf |
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| Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Blancheton, Jean-paul; Boujard, Thierry; Aubin, Joel; Moutounet, Yves; Przybyla, Cyrille; Belaud, Alain. |
| European water legislation enforces increasingly restrictive measures with regards to reduction of water consumption and waste emission in order to minimise the potential environmental impact of the agro industry sector. Fish farms are particularly concerned, but legislation covering effluent discharge varies significantly from country to country. However, recommendations and directives from institutional, national or regional bodies suggest the enforcement of increasingly strict waste reduction measures and the development of waste treatment. Before treatment, it is necessary to evaluate waste production in terms of composition and quantity. The waste quantification methods used today for fish culture systems are either based on direct measurements of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phosphorus; Nitrogen; Suspended solids; Trout farm; Waste. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6822.pdf |
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| AGOSTINETTO,D.; TAROUCO,C.P.; LANGARO,A.C.; GOMES,J.; VARGAS,L.. |
| ABSTRACT The main limiting factors for the productive potential of wheat crops are related to the competition with weeds for resources such as water, light and nutrients. Nitrogen (N) is an important nutrient used to maintain crop productivity, as well as promoting the competitive ability of crops and therefore suppress the weed growth. In this context, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of wheat plants in competition with ryegrass under different levels of nitrogen fertilization. Treatments were arranged in a factorial design, where factor A consisted in nitrogen rates (0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 kg ha-1) and factor B consisted in ryegrass and wheat plants ratios, which were: 100/0 (pure stand of 64 wheat plants), 50/50 (32 wheat plants and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen; Replacement series; Triticum aestivum; Lolium multiflorum. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100247 |
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| Brum, Marcos da Silva; Cunha, Vinícius Dos Santos; Stecca, Jéssica Deolinda Leivas; Grando, Luiz Fernando Teleken; Martin, Thomas Newton. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic characteristics of corn seed inoculated with Azospirillum brasilense, grown on black oat and ryegrass straw, and managed under different grazing strategies and doses of nitrogen. The experiment was conducted in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, during two agricultural seasons (2012/2013 and 2013/2014) in a randomized, complete block design with three replications. In the winter period, black oat and ryegrass straw were managed at different grazing heights by sheep (0.30, 0.20, 0.10 m, conventional grazing, and no grazing) with three doses of nitrogen (0, 50, and 100 kg ha-1, with or without inoculation by A. brasilense). We used the hybrid Pioneer (P1630H®) in 2012 and the hybrid... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Zea mays; Grazing heights; Biological nitrogen fixation; Nitrogen; Integrated systems. Fitotecnia. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30664 |
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| KUMMER,ANA C. B.; GRASSI FILHO,HELIO; LOBO,THOMAZ F.; LIMA,RODOLLPHO A. DE S.. |
| ABSTRACT Several research lines are required to ensure a proper disposal of sewage sludge in Brazil; among them, we may highlight agricultural use. In this sense, this study aimed at assessing the effect of exchanging nitrogen sourcing via conventional fertilization (chemical) with growing doses of composted sewage sludge (CSS) on wheat crop performance. The experiment was performed in a completely randomized design with seven treatments and ten replications, being defined as T0 (control – without fertilization); T1 (100% mineral fertilization); T2 (50% mineral + 50% CSS); T3, T4, T5, and T6 (100, 150, 200, and 250% nitrogen fertilizing from CSS). Results showed that the use of CSS increased wheat production and development, therefore enhancing its... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen; Organic fertilization; Production; Triticum aestivum. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000400706 |
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| Montalvo, J.F.; García, I.; Loza, S.; Perigó, E.; Esponda, S.C.; Sánchez, M.; Barrier, A.. |
| El Archipiélago Sabana – Camagüey es una de las regiones más estudiadas de la plataforma marina cubana. Entre los años 2001-2005 se evaluaron los contenidos de nitratos más nitrito, amonio, nitrógeno total, fósforo inorgánico y fósforo total, y se establecieron las relaciones nitrógeno total inorgánico & fósforo inorgánico N/P y nitrógeno total & fósforo total NT/PT, en las bahías de Cárdenas, Santa Clara Oeste, Puerto de Sagua la Grande, San Juan de los Remedios, Buenavista, Los Perros, Jigüey y La Gloria. El amonio fue la principal fuente de nitrógeno inorgánico y los contenidos de nitrógeno orgánico evidenciaron el predominio de los procesos de biosíntesis. Las relaciones N/P y NT/PT fueron superiores a 16:1 en la mayoría de las bahías... |
| Tipo: Preprint |
Palavras-chave: Ammonium compounds; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Bays; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Ammonium compounds; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5192; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5804; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_351. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3593 |
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| Montalvo, J.F.; Perigó Arnaud, E.; Martínez, M.; García, I.; Esponda, S.C.; Cesar, M.E.; García, R.; López, D.; García, N.; Blanco, M.. |
| Entre los años 1990 y 1991 se estudió el Golfo de Guacanayabo, desde 1998 hasta 2003 se evaluó el Golfo de Batabanó y el Archipiélago Sabana Camagüey fue investigado en la etapa 2001-2005, con el objetivo de evaluar los contenidos de nitrógeno y fósforo en estas tres regiones de la plataforma marina cubana y establecer las relaciones existentes entre ambos nutrientes. Los golfos de Guacanayabo y Batabanó poseen un mayor potencial de nitrógeno y fósforo que el ecosistema costero Sabana-Camagüey, debido al menor desarrollo de la red fluvial en este ecosistema, aunque en las tres regiones las concentraciones de estos compuestos están bajo una acentuada influencia antropogénica. La relación nitrógeno total-fósforo total N.T./P.T., mostró una tendencia a... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Man-induced effects; Archipelagoes; Eutrophication; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2734; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5192; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5804. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3667 |
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| Montalvo, J.F.; Perigó, E.. |
| Coral reefs are very sensitive to the increment in nitrogen concentrations and phosphorus, since these compounds propitiate the macroalgae growth, resulting in the degradation of coral reefs. With the purpose of assessing the degree of nutriphication of the coral reefs in Los Canarreos Archipelago, located in the periphery of the Gulf of Batabanó, and those located in the outer area of Sabana-Camagüey Archipelago (SCA), three samplings were executed in the reefs of Los Canarreos Archipelago (August 1999, March 2000 and August 2000). In SCA, samplings were done in May 2002 and August 2003. The parameters evaluated were nitrates + nitrite, ammonium, total nitrogen, inorganic phosphorus and total phosphorus. The nutrient contents in the reefs located in the... |
| Tipo: Proceedings Paper |
Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Eutrophication; Nutrients (mineral); Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Coral reefs; Eutrophication; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1880; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2734; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5192; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5804. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2084 |
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| Detomini, Euro Roberto; USP; Massignan, Luiz Fernando Druzina; USP; Libardi, Paulo Leonel; USP; Dourado Neto, Durval; USP. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho é caracterizar o consumo hídrico do genótipo DKB 390 em condições adequadas de irrigação, tanto para situações de suprimento suficiente quanto para subótimo de nitrogênio. Valores de coeficiente de cultura são também apresentados para diferentes fases, para o primeiro caso, no intuito de prover subsídios teóricos para orçamento de água à cultura e para o manejo da irrigação durante o ciclo. Um experimento de campo foi conduzido durante a estação principal de cultivo, avaliando-se biomassa, área foliar, umidade do solo, dados climatológicos e transmitância de luz, permitindo derivar o balanço hídrico, o consumo hídrico e a eficiência de uso da água. O genótipo mencionado requer por volta de 600 mm para a obtenção de elevadas... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Zea mays; Evapotranspiração; Nitrogênio; Biomassa; KC; Milho Zea mays; Evapotranspiration; Nitrogen; Biomass; Kc; Maize. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/379 |
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